Senior leaders from the administration arrived on Capitol Hill to justify one of the boldest armed interventions in recent US history: the seizure of a current national leader from his own capital.
Key cabinet members, the attorney general, the CIA director, and the top military officer informed all 100 U.S. senators on the mission, the swift strike that extracted the Venezuelan president, NicolĂĄs Maduro, from his Caracas residence and transported him to a New York City jail cell.
This briefing marked the first time the full Senate heard details of the 3 January attack, which involved elite American troops entering Venezuela in the pre-dawn hours to seize Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores.
Officials described a three-phase plan for Venezuela that revolved around oil: first, stabilization of the country; next, finding access for companies to enter the Venezuelan market; and a final phase described as âa transitional period.â
âWe are going to take between 30 and 50 million barrels of oil,â one official stated. âWeâre going to sell it in the marketplace at market rates, not at the discounts Venezuela was getting.â
Beyond the oil, the operation has divided the capital along predictable lines. Republicans have united in support of the characterization of the raid as a simple arrest operation targeting an accused narcotics kingpin. Democrats warn of an unlawful military aggression that could plunge Venezuela into chaos and establish a troubling new norm for executive power.
âWhat we did is we took out an illegitimate president,â one Republican senator said. âHe was never duly elected, so there canât be a change in government if he should have never been in power to begin with.â
In the pre-dawn operation, special operations forces struck multiple targets across the country's north, captured Maduro and Flores, ferried them to a U.S. Navy ship, flew them to a U.S. air base, and then delivered them to authorities in New York. Days later, Maduro appeared before a judge pleading not guilty to charges including âdrug terrorismâ conspiracy.
One Democratic senator emerged from the closed-door session incredulous, stating the administration is âgoing to take the oil through military might.â
âThis is an insane plan,â the lawmaker said. âThey are talking about taking the nation's petroleum resources under threat of force for an undefined period as leverage to control the nation's affairs.â The senator added that they âheard no comprehensive strategyâ for ensuring Venezuelaâs future stability.
This criticism reflects broader public unease. Polls indicate a majority of Americans believe the operation should have required legislative authorization. Separate surveys found about 75% express concern the U.S. will become overly entangled in Venezuela. Overall public opinion echoes the political division on Capitol Hill.
âAcross America, people are just saying what is happening?â a senior Democratic leader stated. âWe need answers as to the duration of this engagement. We need answers on troop levels, funding, and what limits are in place.â
The question of what happens next in Venezuela remains murky. Leadership has stated the U.S. would ârunâ the country for an unspecified period.
âThe reality is the entire previous government structure is still in place,â one analyst noted. âEveryone is in awe of the capacity of our military... but there is no answer about what comes next.â
Global criticism has been rapid. Numerous nations have denounced the operation. At the United Nations, representatives from other major powers called for Maduroâs immediate release, while the U.S. defended the action as targeted law enforcement.
Republican lawmakers are also narrowing their sights toward Greenland, citing national security concerns.
âChina and Russia are operating off the coast Greenland,â one GOP senator said. âIn my view, we have a very keen interest in Greenland.â
The administration has maintained warships positioned off Venezuelaâs coast and recently took control of Venezuela-linked oil tankers, signaling it has no plans to ease pressure.
âOur military is prepared to continue this,â a senior defense official told reporters. âWe are an administration of action to promote our national goals, and that is on full display.â
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